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Automating security compliance checks in AWS can be effectively achieved using AWS Config rules. AWS Config is a service that enables you to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of your AWS resources. By defining specific rules within AWS Config, you can automatically monitor the configuration of resources and receive alerts when they violate compliance standards. This provides a robust mechanism for ensuring that your AWS environment adheres to the relevant security controls and policies without the need for manual intervention.

AWS Config can check the adherence of your resources against predefined rules that reflect your compliance requirements. For instance, you can set rules to ensure that S3 buckets have specific settings or that EC2 instances are not publicly accessible. When a resource changes and violates a rule, AWS Config can record this change and alert you, allowing for prompt remediation actions.

This approach is superior to implementing custom scripts, relying on manual audits, or utilizing third-party tools, as it is built into the AWS ecosystem, is continuously operational, and supports automatic compliance monitoring. AWS Config provides a comprehensive, integrated solution for compliance evaluation, making it the most efficient choice for automating security compliance checks in AWS.